Lesson Plan

Subject: English, building sentences

Number of students: 20

Grade level: 10

Prior Knowledge:

The students understand that a sentence is a group of words used to express a thought. They also know that each sentence must contain a subject (what the sentence is about) and a predicate (says or asks something about the subject or tells the subject to do something). Thus far, we have been practicing writing sentences and recognizing the subject and predicate in sample sentences. 


Objectives:

TSWBAT recognize verbs, which change form to show time, person, number, voice, and mood.

TSWBAT recognize nouns, which can name person, place, or thing. 

TSWBAT recognize coordinating conjunctions, which connect words or groups of words together.

TSWBAT begin to recognize basic sentence patterns.


Class Hook:

I will begin the class by reading a paragraph from a book that has a variety of different sentences. The purpose of this is so that the students can hear the difference in sentence patterns before the lesson. It will also bring the group together to begin the class.


Materials:

Two sentences

The same two sentences broken apart so that one word is on each card

Handouts on parts of speech

Book to read from or internet readings


Purpose/relevance:

The purpose of this activity is to assess what students already know about sentence structure. I want to see the BIG PICTURE before I break the sentence apart to identify each part of speech. 


Action Plan with optional questions:

The lesson will begin by reading a paragraph from a book that has a variety of sentences. I will then refer to what we have been previously doing with sentences. 

These are the two sentences that I have broken into separate words: 


When we arrived at the pond, we saw many children playing there. We also noticed that the shops were open, but business was slow.


Since there are 20 students and there are 23 words, I will fill in the three extra words. The students will be moving

around and continually holding the same word. By the end of the activity, the students should be standing in a line. 

After the sentence is complete, I will point out the patterns that they are familiar with such as capitalization, verb tense, coordinators, and sentence end. We will discuss what was confusing about the activity and whether or not it was helpful.

I will ask questions about the parts of the sentence such as, ìWhat are the coordinators that we often use in our writing?î I will give them definitions and with a partner they will create their own definitions with the rule and an example for use as their reference.


Student evaluation:

The students will turn in the new definitions, including the rules and an example. Also, they will write a short paragraph answering: 1. How they felt during the activity?

2. What was challenging? 3. What questions do you still have? 4. Would you like to do an activity like this again?

Self-evaluation:

The activity was successful, but did not go exactly as planned. When I explained what we were going to do and I let them begin, it was chaos. Instead of letting them figure it out on their own, I was asking questions to help them. What I should have done was to just stand back and watch, but I was worried, at the time, that they would be frustrated, and, in turn, shut down. I had also intended for the students to be in a line when they were through with the sentences, but it turned out that filling in the blanks on the board was better visually for the group. I was hoping to have time for questions and problems with doing the sentences. In my classroom, I would have paid more attention to the group members to see if anyone was not participating. If someone was not participating, I would first ask if they were confused by the activity or find out if they are bored with the activity. I would hopefully be able to encourage s/he to participate. Overall, the lesson went well. I might add in another section where they would then break into smaller groups and figure it out with four minds instead of twenty. 


Timeframe: One class period 

Connection to WI standards:

X 1. Knowledge and growth of subject area

X 2. Understand how students grow and learn

X 3. Recognizing the diversity of student learning

X 4. Stimulate and challenge students intellectually

X 5. Community building

X 6. Effective communication

X 7. Lesson plans and curriculum

X 8. Assessing growth and competence

X 9. Reflection and growth

10. Networking for student development

x Verbal

x Visual

_ Musical

x Bodily-kinesthetic

x Logical

x Interpersonal

_ Intrapersonal

_ Naturalistic

x Seek and value views

x Challenge current practices

x Spark relevance

x BIG PICTURE

x Assess daily

x Active learning

x Student input

x Timely feedback

x Safe environment
 
 
 
 
 

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